Language Codelist

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Language Codelist

The value domain of the Language Codelist is limited to the Bibliographic form of the official languages listed in ISO 639-2, amended for NATO use. The following table provides a list of codes for the common official languages of the NATO countries.


# Code English Name Definition Source
1 afr Afrikaans Afrikaans is an official language of South Africa
2 alb Albanian The dominant and official language of Albania.
3 bul Bulgarian Bulgarian is the official language of Bulgaria.
4 cze Czech Czech is an official language in Czech Republic.
5 dan Danish Danish is the official language of Denmark.
6 dut Dutch (Flemish) Dutch is the official language of Netherlands. It is also an official language in Belgium.
7 eng English English is the de facto official language in United Kingdom. It is also an official language in Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and NATO. It is the official language of at least 28 states in United States where it is the de facto language of American government and the sole language spoken at home by 80% of the Americans age five and older.
8 est Estonian Estonian is the official language in Estonia.
9 fre French French is the official Language in France. It is also an official language in Canada, Belgium, Luxembourg and NATO.
10 ger German German is the official language of Germany and Austria. It is also an official language in Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Belgium and Luxembourg.
11 gre Greek
Greek is the official language in Greece.
English name for code „gre“ provided in some versions of ISO 639-2 register is not correct. Be aware to use the names provided in this table
12 hrv Croatian Croatian is the official language in Croatia.
13 hun Hungarian Hungarian is the official language in Hungary.
14 ice Icelandic Icelandic is the de facto official language in Iceland.
15 ita Italian Italian is the de facto official language in Italy.
16 lav Latvian Latvian is the official language in Latvia.
17 lit Lithuanian Lithuanian is the official language in Lithuania.
18 ltz Luxembourgish (Letzeburgesch) Luxembourgish is the de jure official language in Luxembourg.
19 nbl South Ndebele South Ndebele is an official language of South Africa.
20 nor Norwegian Norwegian is the official language in Norway.
21 nso Northern Sotho, Pedi, Sepedi Northern Sotho, Pedi, Sepedi is an official language of South Africa.
22 pol Polish Polish is the official language in Poland.
23 por Portuguese Portuguese is the official language in Portugal.
24 rar Rarotongan, Cook Islands Maori Rarotongan, Cook Islands Maori is an official language of New Zealand.
25 rum Romanian (Moldavian/Moldovan) Romanian is the official language at the national level (other official languages, such as Hungarian or German are official at a local level) in Romania.
26 slo Slovak Slovak is the official language in Slovakia.
27 slv Slovenian Slovenian is the official language in Slovenia (Italian and Hungarian are also official languages in the residential areas of the Italian and Hungarian national community).
28 sot Southern Sotho Southern Sotho is an official language of South Africa.
29 spa Spanish (Castillan) Spanish is the national official language in Spain (other official languages exist at local level).
30 ssw Swati/Swazi Swati is an official language of South Africa.
31 swe Swedish Swedish is the national official language in Sweden. It is also an official language in Finland.
32 tsn Tswana Tswana is an official language of South Africa.
33 tso Tsonga Tsonga is an official language of South Africa.
34 tur Turkish Turkish is the national official language in Turkey.
35 ven Venda Venda is an official language of South Africa.
36 xho Xhosa Xhosa is an official language of South Africa.
37 zul Zulu Zulu is an official language of South Africa.